YATES CORRECTION FOR CONTINUITY AND THE ANALYSIS OF 2X2 CONTINGENCY-TABLES

被引:85
作者
HAVILAND, MG
机构
[1] Department of Psychiatry, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California
关键词
D O I
10.1002/sim.4780090403
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Despite recommendations to the contrary, medical researchers still routinely use the Yates‐corrected chisquare statistic in analyses of 2 × 2 contingency tables. Research has shown that these ‘corrected’ statistics are overly conservative and that the conventional Pearson chi‐square generally provides adequate control over type I error probabilities. This paper makes a straightforward argument against use of Yates's correction for continuity and Fisher's exact probability test. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 367
页数:5
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]  
Altman D.G., Statistics in medical journals, Statistics in Medicine, 1, pp. 59-71, (1982)
[2]  
Godfrey K., Comparing the means of several groups, New England Journal of Medicine, 313, pp. 1450-1456, (1985)
[3]  
Godfrey K., Simple linear regression in medical research, New England Journal of Medicine, 313, pp. 1629-1636, (1985)
[4]  
Kraemer H.C., Pruyn J.P., Gibbons R.D., Greenhouse J.B., Grochocinski V.J., Waternaux C., Kupfer D.J., Methodology in psychiatric research: report on the 1986 MacArthur Foundation Network I Methodology Institute, Archives of General Psychiatry, 44, pp. 1100-1106, (1987)
[5]  
Moses L., Louis T.A., Statistical consulting in clinical research: the two‐way street, Statistics in Medicine, 3, pp. 1-5, (1984)
[6]  
Yates F., 1, pp. 217-235, (1934)
[7]  
Dixon W.J., Massey F.J., Introduction to Statistical Analysis, (1969)
[8]  
Fleiss J.L., Statistical Methods for Rates and Proportions, (1981)
[9]  
Mantel N., Greenhouse S.W., What is the continuity correction?, American Statistician, 22, pp. 27-30, (1968)
[10]  
Camilli G., Hopkins K.D., Applicability of chi‐square to 2 × 2 contingency tables with small expected cell frequencies, Psychological Bulletin, 85, pp. 163-167, (1978)