USABILITY OF KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS - BEYOND TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY

被引:3
作者
ABDULGADER, AH [1 ]
机构
[1] KING FAHD UNIV PETR & MINERALS,COLL IND MANAGEMENT,DEPT ACCOUNTING & MANAGEMENT INFORMAT SYST,DHAHRAN 31261,SAUDI ARABIA
关键词
KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS; EXPERT SYSTEMS; ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS; SEISMIC INTERPRETATION; SYSTEMS DESIGN; HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION; USABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/0378-7206(91)90009-Q
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Designing a usable computer-based information system is a challenging task. Information systems are costly and require a great organizational commitment. Knowlege-based systems are no exception. To be able to extract domain expertise and encode it in a computer system is not all there is to do. This paper advocates a user-centered view in knowledge-based systems design and development. The ultimate user's task and the level of representation suitable for it must be incorporated and accounted for in designing such expert systems. This therefore calls for a shift from "efficiency" to "adequacy" of the problem solution, a shift of concern from the requirements of the "computer" to those of "user". Our findings are based on two implementation experiments of a seismic interpretation knowledge-based system.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
ABDULGADER A, 1990, J MANAGEMENT INFORMA, V6
[2]   VERBAL REPORTS AS EVIDENCE OF THE PROCESS OPERATORS KNOWLEDGE [J].
BAINBRIDGE, L .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MAN-MACHINE STUDIES, 1979, 11 (04) :411-436
[3]  
BUCHANAN B, 1983, BUILDING KNOWLEDGE B
[4]  
CLANCEY WJ, 1984, METHODS TACTICS COGN
[5]  
Dhar V., 1987, Journal of Management Information Systems, V4, P25
[6]  
FEIGENBAUM EA, 1977, 5TH P INT JOINT C AR
[7]  
HAYESROTH F, 1983, BUILDING KNOWLEDGE B
[8]  
HOFFMAN R, 1989, SIGART NEWSL, P19
[9]  
HOFFMAN RR, 1987, AI MAG, V8, P53
[10]   KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION AND REASONING [J].
LEVESQUE, HJ .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF COMPUTER SCIENCE, 1986, 1 :255-287