QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS OF UNIAXIAL MOLECULAR-ORIENTATION IN LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS BY INFRARED REFLECTION SPECTROSCOPY

被引:125
作者
HASEGAWA, T [1 ]
TAKEDA, S [1 ]
KAWAGUCHI, A [1 ]
UMEMURA, J [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,INST CHEM RES,UJI,KYOTO 611,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la00004a032
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In analyzing optical properties of multilayered Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films with the uniaxial anisotropy around the surface normal, a new method for calculating infrared reflection absorbances was developed, by extending Drude's anisotropic calculation theory for a two-phase system to Hansen's optical theory for thin isotropic multilayers. With this method, infrared external reflection spectra of a nine-monolayer LB film of cadmium stearate prepared on a gallium arsenide substrate were analyzed to obtain molecular orientations. The result was in fair agreement with that obtained by X-ray diffractometry. Reflection-absorbance spectra of the same LB film on a silver-evaporated slide glass at various temperatures were also analyzed by the same method, and the orientation angle of each molecular group was quantitatively obtained, clarifying the process of disordering with the increase of temperature. Further, the dependence of the degree of disordering on the monolayer location in LB films was discussed in light of the isotope substitution experiment.
引用
收藏
页码:1236 / 1243
页数:8
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