DISTRIBUTION OF MERCURY IN THE SEDIMENTS AND FISHES OF THE LAGOON OF AVEIRO, PORTUGAL

被引:50
作者
LUCAS, MF [1 ]
CALDEIRA, MT [1 ]
HALL, A [1 ]
DUARTE, AC [1 ]
LIMA, C [1 ]
机构
[1] INST NACL INVEST PESCAS,P-1400 LISBOA,PORTUGAL
关键词
COASTAL ZONES - Sedimentation - INDUSTRIAL WASTES - Environmental Impact - MARINE BIOLOGY - Chemical Analysis - WATER POLLUTION - Marine Pollution;
D O I
10.2166/wst.1986.0189
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A chlor-alkali plant proved to the most important source of mercury but its contribution has not yet been disentangled from those originating at a pyrite roasting facility and a PVC factory operating in the same industrial park. Sewage discharges from the bankside communities are the other significant point sources of Hg. Concentrations of Hg in the superficial sediments ranged from 850 mgkg** minus **1, near the chlor-alkali sewer outlet, to 0. 05 mgkg** minus **1 in the intertidal sands of the coastal beaches. Sewage affected sediments have concentrations of Hg in the range of 1 to 2 mgkg** minus **1. Bioaccumulation of Hg in fish tissues shows the usual dependence on species, territoriality, feeding habits and size. Concentrations as high as 25 mgkg** minus **1 fresh weight have been observed but the average values do not exceed the EEC quality objective of 0. 3 mgkg** minus **1.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 148
页数:8
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