A QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS OF THE THERMOELECTRIC-POWER MEASUREMENTS ON COMPOSITE AL-GE FILMS

被引:21
作者
HURVITS, G
ROSENBAUM, R
MCLACHLAN, DS
机构
[1] UNIV WITWATERSRAND,DEPT PHYS,JOHANNESBURG 2050,SOUTH AFRICA
[2] UNIV WITWATERSRAND,CONDENSED MATTER RES UNIT,JOHANNESBURG 2050,SOUTH AFRICA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.353987
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermoelectric power (Seebeck coefficient) measurements at room temperature have been made on composite Al-Ge films for aluminum volume fractions ranging from 20% to 100%, the metal-insulator transition being at about 55%. These measurements were motivated to test theoretical predictions recently suggested by Bergman and Levy. The electrical conductivity, substituted in their equation, was obtained both by direct measurements and an effective media equation while the thermal conductivity was obtained from two different effective media equations. The agreement between the theoretical and experimental results support the correctness both of their theory and the effective media equations used.
引用
收藏
页码:7441 / 7445
页数:5
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   TUNNELING AND NONUNIVERSAL CONDUCTIVITY IN COMPOSITE-MATERIALS [J].
BALBERG, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 59 (12) :1305-1308
[2]   THERMOELECTRIC-POWER OF AMORPHOUS-GERMANIUM FILMS [J].
BARTHWAL, SK ;
CHOPRA, KL .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH, 1976, 36 (02) :533-549
[3]   THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF A COMPOSITE MEDIUM [J].
BERGMAN, DJ ;
LEVY, O .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1991, 70 (11) :6821-6833
[4]   PIEZORESISTIVITY OF HETEROGENEOUS SOLIDS [J].
CARMONA, F ;
CANET, R ;
DELHAES, P .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1987, 61 (07) :2550-2557
[5]   AMORPHOUS-GE ALLOY-FILMS .2. TRANSPORT PROPERTIES [J].
CHOPRA, KL ;
NATH, P .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH, 1976, 33 (01) :333-344
[6]  
CHOPRA KL, 1969, THIN FILM PHENOMENA, P419
[7]  
CHOPRA KL, 1978, THIN SLID FILM, V20, P81
[8]  
DERRIDA B, 1983, J PHYS LETT-PARIS, V44, P1701
[9]   RANDOM PERCOLATION IN METAL-GE MIXTURES [J].
DEUTSCHER, G ;
RAPPAPORT, M ;
OVADYAHU, Z .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1978, 28 (08) :593-595
[10]  
DUPREZ N, 1988, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V66, P869