Chaenomeles speciosa: A review of chemistry and pharmacology

被引:79
作者
Zhang, Shu-Ya [1 ]
Han, Li-Ya [2 ]
Zhang, Hong [2 ]
Xin, Hai-Liang [3 ]
机构
[1] Ningxia Med Univ, Minist Educ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Key Lab Fertil Preservat & Maintenance, Ningxia, Peoples R China
[2] Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, 168 Changhai Rd, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[3] Second Mil Med Univ, Changhai Hosp, Dept Tradit Chinese Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
Chaenomeles speciosa; chemical composition; pharmacological activity;
D O I
10.3892/br.2013.193
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 [基础医学];
摘要
Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai (C. speciosa, Rosaceae family) is an effective medicinal plant, which has long been used in China to treat various diseases, such as rheumatism, cholera, dysentery, enteritis, beriberi and vitamin C deficiency syndrome. A series of chemical constituents, including triterpenoid, phenolic and phenylpropionic acids, flavonoids, saccharides, essential oils and alkaloids, have been isolated from this plant and some have already been evaluated for their biological activities. Pharmacological investigations demonstrated that C. speciosa possesses anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, antimicrobial, antioxidant, immunoregulatory, antiparkinsonian, hepatoprotective and antitumor properties. The objective of this review was to summarise available up-to-date and comprehensive information on C. speciosa and provide a relevant reference for further investigations.
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 18
页数:7
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