ARE MEDICAL-STUDENTS ADEQUATELY IMMUNIZED - RESULTS OF A SEROLOGICAL AND IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE SURVEY

被引:9
作者
LOUTAN, L
MAITRE, B
ZUBER, P
机构
来源
SOZIAL-UND PRAVENTIVMEDIZIN | 1994年 / 39卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01360101
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
A total of 143 medical students participated in a serological and immunization coverage survey in Geneva. Between 29 and 54% had not received the 6 injections recommended in Switzerland against tetanus, diphtheria and poliomyelitis. The vaccination rates remain low against measles (57 %), rubella (46 %) and mumps (11 %). Satisfactory levels of antibodies against measles were detected in all students. Between 4 and 6 % did not have antibodies against mumps, varicella and rubella. Only 5.4 % of Swiss medical students had antibodies against hepatitis A. HBc antibodies were present in 4 % of the students. Medical students are at risk of contracting and transmitting vaccine preventable diseases. Swiss medical schools should play a leading role in the development of screening programs encouraging immunization of students entering university.
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页码:86 / 92
页数:7
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