SYNTHESIS OF SOLID, SPHERICAL ZIRCONIA PARTICLES BY SPRAY PYROLYSIS

被引：162

作者：

ZHANG, SC ^{[1
]}

MESSING, GL ^{[1
]}

BORDEN, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] PERKIN ELMER CORP,OPT GRP,DANBURY,CT 06810

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY | 1990年 / 73卷 / 01期

关键词：

powder; pyrolysis; synthesis; yttrium; zirconia;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1151-2916.1990.tb05091.x

中图分类号：

TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

A model is used to predict solid particle formation during spray pyrolysis by correlating droplet shrinkage before salt precipitation with its relative solution saturation. For the rapid drying conditions and droplet size of ∼ 10 μm, which are characteristic of conventional spray pyrolysis, solid salt particles are formed when a droplet's initial relative solution saturation is ∼ 10−2 and the precipitated salt is sufficiently permeable to permit evolution of the remaining solvent after precipitation. It is proposed that this concentration allows the drying droplet more time and a shorter diffusion distance in which to maintain chemical homogeneity before precipitation. Using these concepts it is demonstrated that zirconyl chloride (ZrOCI2· 8H2O) and zirconyl hydroxychloride (ZrO(OH)CI) are excellent zirconium salts for solid zirconia particle synthesis by spray pyrolysis. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

引用

页码：61 / 67

页数：7

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