THE COMPOSITION OF BALKAN WHITE-PINE (PINUS PEUCE GRISEB) OLEORESIN

被引：10

作者：

LANGE, W ^{[1
]}

SPANOUDAKI, M ^{[1
]}

JANEZIC, TS ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV BELGRADE, FAC FORESTRY, YU-11030 BELGRADE, YUGOSLAVIA

来源：

HOLZFORSCHUNG | 1994年 / 48卷 / 05期

关键词：

PINUS PEUCE; PINACEAE; XYLEM OLEORESIN; TURPENTINE; GUM ROSIN; MONOTERPENE HYDROCARBONS; RESIN ACIDS; NEUTRAL DITERPENES; CEMBRANOIDS;

D O I：

10.1515/hfsg.1994.48.5.368

中图分类号：

S7 [林业];

学科分类号：

0829 ; 0907 ;

摘要：

Xylem oleoresin from P. peuce was analyzed after a separation into turpentine, resin acid and diterpene neutral fractions using GLC and GC/MS. alpha-Pinene was the main component of the turpentine. 7,15-Isopimaradien-18-oic (isopimaric) acid is the main component of the resin acid fraction and is accompanied by 8,15- and 8(14),15-isopimaradien-18-oic (sandaracopimaric) acids as well as by 8(14),15-pimaradien-18-oic (pimaric) acid. The second largest component was abietic acid besides of smaller amounts of the other abietane type acids. The high amount of diterpene neutrals contains thunbergol and/or cembrol and palustral and/or levopimaral as major components.

引用

页码：368 / 370

页数：3

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