CONGENITAL TESTICULAR MALDESCENT - SIGNIFICANCE OF THE COMPLETE HERNIAL SAC

被引：14

作者：

DONNELL, SC

RICKWOOD, AMK

JEE, LD

JACKSON, M

机构：

[1] Department of Paediatric Urology, Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Liverpool

来源：

BRITISH JOURNAL OF UROLOGY | 1995年 / 75卷 / 06期

关键词：

TESTICULAR MALDESCENT; INGUINAL HERNIA;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1464-410X.1995.tb07374.x

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Objective To test the hypothesis that testicular maldescent is rarely congenital in the absence of a complete hernial sac. Patients and methods The study comprised 110 boys undergoing orchidopexy. Operative findings (complete hernial sac versus no hernial sac) were compared with recorded testicular descent at birth. Results Among 70 testes recorded as maldescended neonatally there was no example without a complete hernial sac at orchidopexy. Among 60 recorded as descended neonatally. 43 had no sac at orchidopexy. Conclusions The Endings are consistent with the hypothesis, though not with the proposition, that the presence of a complete hernial sac at orchidopexy constitutes proof of congenital testicular maldescent.

引用

页码：702 / 703

页数：2

共 12 条

[1]

Scorer CG., The anatomy of testicular descent — normal and incomplete, Br J Surg, 49, pp. 357-367, (1962)

[2]

Southan H, Cooper ERA., Pathology and treatment of retained testes in children, Lancet, 1, pp. 805-811, (1927)

[3]

Snyder WH, Chaffin L., Surgical management of unde‐scended testes, JAMA, 157, pp. 129-132, (1955)

[4]

Kiesewetter WB., Undescended testes, West Virginia Med J, 52, pp. 235-238, (1956)

[5]

Gross RE, Jewett TC., Surgical experiences from 1,222 operations for undescended testis, JAMA, 160, pp. 634-641, (1956)

[6]

Koop CE., Observations on undescended testes. Significance of empty scrotum, indication for orchidopexy, Am Arch Surg, 75, pp. 891-898, (1957)

[7]

Herzog B, Steiger M, Hadziselimovic F., Is a testis located at the superficial inguinal pouch (Denis Browne Pouch) comparable to a true cryptorchid testis, J Urol, 168, pp. 622-623, (1992)

[8]

McKiernan MV, Murphy PD, Johnston JG., Ten‐year review of treatment of the undescended testis in the West of Ireland, Br J Urol, 70, pp. 84-89, (1992)

[9]

Atwell JD., Ascent of the testis:fact or fiction, Br J Urol, 57, pp. 474-477, (1985)

[10]

Rao M, Wilkinson J, Benton DC., Screening for undescended testes, Arch Dis Child, 66, pp. 934-937, (1991)

← 1 2 →