POLYCYCLIC ORGANIC MATERIAL (POM) IN URBAN AIR - FRACTIONATION, CHEMICAL-ANALYSIS AND GENOTOXICITY OF PARTICULATE AND VAPOR-PHASES IN AN INDUSTRIAL-TOWN IN FINLAND

被引:68
作者
PYYSALO, H
TUOMINEN, J
WICKSTROM, K
SKYTTA, E
TIKKANEN, L
SALOMAA, S
SORSA, M
NURMELA, T
MATTILA, T
POHJOLA, V
机构
[1] INST OCCUPAT HLTH,DEPT IND HYG & TOXICOL,SF-00250 HELSINKI,FINLAND
[2] TECH RES CTR FINLAND,CHEM LAB,SF-02150 ESPOO,FINLAND
[3] FINNISH METEOROL INST,DEPT AIR QUAL,SF-00810 HELSINKI,FINLAND
关键词
C. (1986)G enotoxicity and PAH analysis of environmental tobacco smoke samplesi n three restaurant.M utagenesis1; 287-292. IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) (1983) Polynuclear aromatic compounds-l. Chemical; environ-mental and experimentald ata. IARC Monographs 32. Jungers R.. Burton R.. Claxton L. and Lewtas Huisingh L. (1981) Evaluation of collection methods for mutagenesis studieso n ambient air particulate.I n Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Enuironmenrrr/M ixtures 11 (editedb y Waters M. D; Sandhu S. S; Lewtas Huisingh J; Claxton L. and Nesnow; S.); p; 45; Plenum; New York. Kbmg J.. Balfanz E; Funcke W. and Romanowski T. (1983) Determination of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydro-carbons in airborne particulate matter by gas chromalo-graphy and gas chromatography/mass spectromelry. Analyf. Chem. 55; 599-603. Latt S; Allen J; Bloom S; Carraro A; Falke E; Kram D; Schneider E; Schreck R; Tice R; Whitfield B. and WolNS. (1981) Sister-chromatid exchanges.A report of the gene-tox program. Murcll. Res. 87; 17-62. Lee M. L; Novotny M. and Bartle K. D. (1976) Gas chromatography/mass spectrometric and nuclear mag-netic resonance determination of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons m airborne particulates. Analyf. Chem. 11; 15661571. Lee M. L; Vassilaros D. L. and Later D.‘W. (1982)C apillary column gas chromatography of environmental polycyclic aromatic compounds. Inr. J. Enoir. Analyt. Chem. 11; 251-262. LGfroth G. (1985)T he use of Sa/monella/microsome muta-genicity test for the characterization of organic extracts from ambient particulate matter. Enoir. Inl. 11; 161-167. Marty J. C; Tissier M. J. and Sahot A. (1984) Gaseous and particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) from the marine atmosphere. Afmospheric Enoironmenr 10; 2183-2190. Matsushima T; Sawamura M.. Hara K. and Sugimura T. (1976)A safe substitutef or polychlorinated biphenyls asan Inducer of metabolic activation system. In In Vitro Metabolic Acliuarion in Mutagenesis Testing (edited by deSerres F. J.. Fouts J. R; Bend J. R. and Phipot R. M.); pp; 85-88; Elsevier; Amsterdam. MIL-2 (1986)M utagenic and carcinogenic compounds from energy generation (edited by Allheim 1. and Ramdahl T.); Nordisk Minmterrids rapport 1986:2. Mfiller M. and Alfheim 1. (1980) Mutagemcity and PAH-analysis of airborne particulate matter. Atmospheric Enuironmenr 14; 83-88. MQller M; Hagen I. and Ramdahl T. (1985)M ulagenicity of polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAC) identified in source emissions and ambient air. Mum. Res. 157; 149-156. M#ller M. and Lijfroth G. (1982)G enotoxic components in polluted air. In Mutagens in Our Environment (edited by Sorsa M. and Vainio H.). Proceedings o/rhe 12th Annual Meering ofr heE uropean Enoironmen~al~hfutngen Society; Espoo; Finland; 20-24; June; 1982; pp. _ 221-234. Alan R. L&s; New York. Nactman J. and WoltTS. (1982)A ctivity ofmtro-polynuclear Acknowledgements-This work was supported by grants from the Academy of Finland; ResearchC ouncil for Environmental Science and from the Maj and Tor Nessling Foundation. Many of the references ubstancesw ere kindly supplied by Dr Bonny Larsson in the National Swedish Food Administration and by Dr Anne Lindskog in the Swedish Environmental Research Institute;
D O I
10.1016/0004-6981(87)90244-7
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
48
引用
收藏
页码:1167 / 1180
页数:14
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