BREAST-FEEDING AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF TYPE-1 DIABETES-MELLITUS

被引:38
作者
KYVIK, KO
GREEN, A
SVENDSEN, A
MORTENSEN, K
机构
[1] Department of Medical Genetics, Institute of Community Health, Odense University
关键词
TYPE-1; DIABETES-MELLITUS; ETIOLOGY; BREAST-FEEDING; MATERNAL AGE; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1464-5491.1992.tb01767.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A case-control study was conducted to study the proposed inverse relationship between breast feeding and incidence of Type 1 diabetes mellitus. All Danish diabetic men born in Copenhagen during 1959-1964 and/or residing there for the first year of life (n = 119) were identified and a search made for their post-natal health visitor records. These include data on birth weight, birth length, immunizations, and feeding habits. A total of 77 cases were re-identified. No differences were found with respect to clinical characteristics between these cases and those not identified. For each diabetic subject, two control children with date of birth identical to the diabetic cases were drawn from health visitor records. Cases and controls did not differ with respect to maternal age, or birth weight or length. Overall, the statistical analysis failed to confirm the hypothesis of an association between duration of breast feeding and subsequent diabetes risk.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 235
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
Green A., The role of genetic factors in the development of insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus, Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 164, pp. 3-16, (1990)
[2]  
Gorsuch AN, Spencer KM, Lister J., McNally JM, Dean BM, Bottazzo GF, Et al., Evidence for a long prediabetic period in Type 1 (insulin‐dependent) diabetes mellitus, Lancet, 2, pp. 1363-1365, (1981)
[3]  
Borch-Johnsen K., Joner G., Mandrup-Poulsen T., Christy M., Zachau-Christensen B., Kastrup K., Et al., Relation between breast‐feeding and incidence rates of insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus. A hypothesis, Lancet, 2, pp. 1083-1086, (1984)
[4]  
Blom L., Dahlquist G., Nystrom L., Sandstrom A., Wall S., The Swedish childhood diabetes study—social and perinatal determinants for diabetes in childhood, Diabetologia, 32, pp. 7-13, (1989)
[5]  
Mayer EJ, Hamman RF, Gay EC, Lezotte DC, Savitz DA, Klingensmith GJ., Reduced risk of type 1 diabetes mellitus among breast‐fed children. The Colorado IDDM registry, Diabetes, 37, pp. 1625-1632, (1988)
[6]  
Virtanen SM, Rasanen L., Antti A., Lindstrom J., Sippola H., Lounamaa R., Et al., Infant feeding in Finnish children < 7 yr of age with newly diagnosed IDDM, Diabetes Care, 14, pp. 415-417, (1991)
[7]  
Nigro P., Campea L., de Novellis A., Orsini M., Breastfeeding and insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus (Letter), Lancet, 1, (1985)
[8]  
Fort P., Lanes R., Dahlem S., Recker B., Weyman-Daum M., Pugliese M., Et al., Breast feeding and insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus in children, J Am Coll Nutr, 5, pp. 439-441, (1986)
[9]  
Golding J., Haslum M., Breast feeding and diabetes (Letter), Med Sci Res, 15, (1987)
[10]  
Green A., Hauge M., Holm NV, Rasch LL., Epidemiological studies of diabetes mellitus in Denmark. 1. A case finding method based on the National Service Conscript Registry, Diabetologia, 19, pp. 355-358, (1980)