PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSES OF MALTREATED CHILDREN - PRELIMINARY FINDINGS

被引:189
作者
FAMULARO, R
KINSCHERFF, R
FENTON, T
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,SCH MED,BOSTON,MA 02115
[2] CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR,BOSTON,MA 02115
[3] HARVARD UNIV,SCH PUBL HLTH,DEPT BIOSTAT,BOSTON,MA 02115
关键词
CHILD ABUSE; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER (PTSD); TRAUMA; DIAGNOSTIC INTERVIEW FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS (DICA);
D O I
10.1097/00004583-199209000-00013
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The study sample consists of 96 children (61 maltreated, 35 controls) between 5 and 10 years of age. The two groups of subjects were compared on diagnoses as determined by the administration of the Diagnostic Interview for Children and Adolescents, Revised 6th Version (DICA-6-R) as well as clinical DSM-III-R diagnoses. Children who had suffered maltreatment exhibited significantly greater incidences of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, oppositional disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder diagnoses than did controls, on both child and parent DICA interviews. The children's interviews revealed that maltreated children present with a significant incidence of psychotic symptomatology as well as personality and adjustment disorders. Conversely, conduct and mood disorders emerged as significant factors in the parent interviews, with the maltreated group showing significantly greater incidence of these diagnoses.
引用
收藏
页码:863 / 867
页数:5
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