PERCUTANEOUS THROMBECTOMY OF THE ACUTELY THROMBOSED DIALYSIS GRAFT - INVITRO EVALUATION OF 4 DEVICES

被引:23
作者
SCHMITZRODE, T
PFEFFER, JG
BOHNDORF, K
GUNTHER, RW
机构
[1] Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Klinikum Aachen, University of Technology, Aachen, D-5100
关键词
ASPIRATION THROMBECTOMY; DIALYSIS; SHUNTS; GRAFTS; INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURE; THROMBOLYSIS;
D O I
10.1007/BF02602981
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Percutaneous recanalization of completely thrombosed hemodialysis grafts was simulated in a flow model. Thrombus removal was performed by 1) a Trac-Wright catheter; 2) an ultrasound-driven, oscillating probe aspiration thrombectomy (US-OAT) device; 3) an electric motor-driven oscillating probe aspiration thrombectomy (EM-OAT) device; and 4) a rotating spiral aspiration thrombectomy (RAT) device. All devices were able to restore a continuous lumen of the shunt model within 1-5 min, but residual layers of wall-adherent thrombi remained attached, particularly to the inner curvature of the shunt loop. Clot removal rate was 95% for the Trac-Wright catheter, 73% for the US-OAT device, 68% for the EM-OAT device (straight tip catheter), 88% for the EM-OAT device (angulated tip catheter), and 51% for the RAT device. Effluent particle rates for particles >100 mum were 3.6% for the Trac-Wright catheter, 0.6% for US-OAT, and less than 0.1% for the other devices. Compared with the Trac-Wright catheter, the balance of clot-removing efficiency and creation of effluent particles favored the electric oscillating device with the angulated tip catheter, which had a slightly reduced, but still efficient, clot-removing capability and produced almost no effluent particles.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 75
页数:4
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