IPSILATERAL THALAMIC DIASCHISIS AFTER MIDDLE CEREBRAL-ARTERY INFARCTION

被引:30
作者
DEREUCK, J
DECOO, D
LEMAHIEU, I
STRIJCKMANS, K
GOETHALS, P
VANMAELE, G
机构
[1] STATE UNIV GHENT, DEPT ELECTR & INFORMAT SYST, B-9000 GHENT, BELGIUM
[2] STATE UNIV GHENT, INST NUCL SCI, ANALYT CHEM LAB, B-9000 GHENT, BELGIUM
[3] STATE UNIV GHENT HOSP, DEPT MED INFORMAT, B-9000 GHENT, BELGIUM
关键词
IPSILATERAL THALAMIC DIASCHISIS; CROSSED CEREBELLAR DIASCHISIS; MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY INFARCT; REGIONAL BLOOD FLOW; REGIONAL OXYGEN METABOLISM; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/0022-510X(95)00229-2
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The significance of ipsilateral thalamic diaschisis (ITD) among patients with chronic, stable middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarcts was investigated. Twenty eight subjects with chronic MCA infarction and twenty two normal controls were studied with positron emission tomography (PET), using the steady state technique with O-15. Stroke patients were subdivided into a group with ITD (n = 12) and a group without ITD (n = 16). Patients with ITD had greater decreases of regional blood flow (rCBF) and oxygen consumption (rCMRO(2)) in the infarcted MCA territory, compared to MCA infarction without ITD. The neurological deficits at the time of PET scanning were similar between both groups. Extent of infarction by CT brain scan appeared more predominant in peri-insular regions of patients with ITD, while in non diaschisis patients infarcts were more widely distributed throughout the MCA territories. Occurrence of ITD and of crossed cerebellar diaschisis (CCD) did not correlate. Occurrence of ITD seems to be linked to diffuse reductions of blood now and oxygen metabolism in cortical territories of the MCA. Mechanisms of ITD were different from those of CCD.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 135
页数:6
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