OPTICAL-MODELS FOR DIRECT VOLUME RENDERING

被引:600
作者
MAX, N [1 ]
机构
[1] LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB, LIVERMORE, CA 94550 USA
关键词
OPTICAL MODELS; MULTIPLE SCATTERING; EXTINCTION; VOLUME SHADOWS; VOLUME RENDERING; EMISSION; VOLUME SHADING; PARTICIPATING MEDIA; DISCRETE ORDINATES METHOD; COMPOSITING;
D O I
10.1109/2945.468400
中图分类号
TP31 [计算机软件];
学科分类号
081202 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This tutorial survey paper reviews several different models for light interaction with volume densities of absorbing, glowing, reflecting, and/or scattering material. They are, in order of increasing realism, absorption only, emission only, emission and absorption combined, single scattering of external illumination without shadows, single scattering with shadows, and multiple scattering. For each model I give the physical assumptions, describe the applications for which it is appropriate, derive the differential or integral equations for light transport, present calculation methods for solving them, and show output images for a data set representing a cloud. Special attention is given to calculation methods for the multiple scattering model.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 108
页数:10
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 1950, RAD TRANSFER
  • [2] THE THEORY, DESIGN, IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF A 3-DIMENSIONAL SURFACE DETECTION ALGORITHM
    ARTZY, E
    FRIEDER, G
    HERMAN, GT
    [J]. COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING, 1981, 15 (01): : 1 - 24
  • [3] AUPPERLE L, 1993, ANN C SERIES, P155
  • [4] BHATE N, 1993, ATARV 93 ADV TECHNIQ, P43
  • [5] BLASI P, 1993, P EUROGRAPHICS 93, pC201
  • [6] Blinn J. F., 1982, Computer Graphics, V16, P21, DOI 10.1145/965145.801255
  • [7] CHEN SE, 1991, COMP GRAPH, V25, P165, DOI 10.1145/127719.122737
  • [8] Cook R. L., 1984, Computers & Graphics, V18, P137
  • [9] Volume rendering
    Drebin, Robert A.
    Carpenter, Loren
    Hanrahan, Pat
    [J]. Computer Graphics (ACM), 1988, 22 (04): : 65 - 74
  • [10] Goral C. M., 1984, Computers & Graphics, V18, P213