THE PUBLIC-SECTOR AS 1ST USER OF INNOVATIONS

被引:44
作者
DALPE, R
DEBRESSON, C
HU, XP
机构
[1] UNIV MONTREAL,DEPT ADM SCI,MONTREAL H3C 3J7,QUEBEC,CANADA
[2] UNIV MONTREAL,CTR RES DEV IND & TECHNOL,MONTREAL H3C 3J7,QUEBEC,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0048-7333(92)90019-Z
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
The role of public demand in innovation is the central theme of this study which tries to evaluate the weight of the Canadian public sector as: (1) first user of innovations; (2) user of inventions patented by Canadians: and (3) buyer of manufactured products. Twenty-five percent of innovations find their first use in the public sector, as do 13% of patents and 8% of the manufactured production. It does not mean that private users cannot be major first users of innovation, simultaneously or not, with public services. This public demand provides the state with significant impact on innovation, whether it applies an explicit procurement policy or not.
引用
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页码:251 / 263
页数:13
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