AN EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF WEAK TURBULENCE

被引:22
作者
PAK, HK
GOLDBURG, WI
SIRIVAT, A
机构
[1] Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh
[2] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0169-5983(91)90028-H
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Photon homodyne correlation spectroscopy (HCS) and laser Doppler velocimetry (LDV) have been used to study turbulent velocity fluctuations V(R) associated with eddies of size R. The turbulence was produced by a grid in a water tunnel. For small R, both types of measurement were consistent with a model in which the active regions of turbulence lie on a fractal of dimension D, with D increasing from almost-equal-to 2 to almost-equal-to 3 as the Reynolds number (Re) increases above some threshold value. At larger eddy sizes, the LDV measurements show a different scaling of the velocity fluctuations. We associate these larger eddies with the energy reservoir that feeds the inertial cascade. The scaling exponent for this "energetic" subrange is also a function of Re.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 31
页数:13
相关论文
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