EFFECT OF PROCESSING PARAMETERS AND POLYMERIZATION BEHAVIOR ON THE NONLINEAR-OPTICAL RESPONSE OF SOL-GEL MATERIALS

被引:36
作者
KIM, JS [1 ]
PLAWSKY, JL [1 ]
VANWAGENEN, E [1 ]
KORENOWSKI, GM [1 ]
机构
[1] RENSSELAER POLYTECH INST,TROY,NY 12180
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm00032a015
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of processing parameters on the nonlinear optical response of thin films formed using TEOS-TDP (N-[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]-2,4-dinitrophenylamine) mixtures was studied. The optical response was found to be strongly dependent upon the poling voltage, the poling temperature, the substrate resistivity, and the extent of polymerization. Due to the limited thermal stability of the films, Si-29 NMR was used to investigate the initial stages of the polymerization. TDP was shown to polymerize very slowly with minimal cross-linking. Even when mixed with TEOS, the degree of cross-linking between TDP and TEOS was limited.
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页码:1118 / 1125
页数:8
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