POVERTY AND BASIC NEEDS FULFILLMENT IN AFRICA DURING STRUCTURAL-CHANGE - EVIDENCE FROM COTE-DIVOIRE

被引:10
作者
GROOTAERT, C
机构
[1] The World Bank, Washington, DC
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0305-750X(94)90035-3
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Much attention is given in the literature to the evolution of social indicators during periods of structural adjustment and economic reform. This paper argues that these processes are not distribution-neutral from the point of view of basic needs fulfilment and that hence the focus should not be on aggregate indicators but on the distribution of beneficiaries of social services, and changes in this distribution. Evidence is presented for Cote d'Ivoire during the second half of the 1980s - a period of intense structural change - which shows that the poorest absorbed the bulk of the decline in basic needs fulfilment as a result of structural change. This was the case for almost all aspects of basic needs and occurred regardless of the overall trend in the social indicators.
引用
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页码:1521 / 1534
页数:14
相关论文
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