ENHANCEMENT OF NITROBACTER ACTIVITY BY HETEROTROPHIC BACTERIA

被引:9
作者
BLANC, J
AUDIC, JM
FAUP, GM
机构
[1] Laboratoire Central, Lyonnaise des eaux, Degremont, 78230 Le Pecq, France
关键词
AMMONIA - Biodegradation - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS - Biodegradation - SEWAGE TREATMENT - Biological Treatment;
D O I
10.1016/0043-1354(86)90135-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The present work shows that a supply which is not sterile and which contains organic matter does not interfere with the performance of a column filled with a support previously inoculated with N. winogradskyi serotype agilis. Measurements of oxidation rates give results higher than those obtained under axenic conditions (maximum oxidation rate: 220 mg .**GRAPHIC**. of reactor volume under non-sterile conditions: 160 mg .**GRAPHIC**. of reactor volume under axenic conditions). This finding has concentrated our work on the effect of heterotrophic bacteria and of organic matter on the growth of Nitrobacter. We show that a fermentation filtrate of a heterotrophic bacterium (Pseudomonas sp.) added to a fermenter culture of Nitrobacter produces an increase of activity. Experimental results indicate an appreciable reduction in the latence period (15-0 h) and a considerable increase in the rate of growth of Nitrobacter. (Maximum growth rate with 10% of heterotrophic filtrate: 0.044 h-1, without filtrate: 0.032 h-1).
引用
收藏
页码:1375 / 1381
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   SPECIFIC ACTIVITY OF NITROBACTER THROUGH ATTACHMENT ON GRANULAR MEDIA [J].
AUDIC, JM ;
FAUP, GM ;
NAVARRO, JM .
WATER RESEARCH, 1984, 18 (06) :745-750
[2]  
AUDIC JM, 1983, 5EME JOURN SCI TECHN
[3]   ISOLATION OF NITROBACTER FROM SEWAGE AND DRINKING-WATER [J].
CHARTRAIN, M ;
RIZET, M ;
FAUP, G .
WATER RESEARCH, 1983, 17 (07) :831-832
[4]  
CHARTRAIN M, 1982, THESIS U C BERNARD L
[5]   CARBON AND ENERGY SOURCES FOR NITRIFYING AUTOTROPH NITROBACTER [J].
DELWICHE, CC ;
FINSTEIN, MS .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1965, 90 (01) :102-&
[6]  
ESVELT LA, 1973, J WATER POLLUT CON F, V45, P1558
[7]  
FAUP GM, 1983, TECHNIQUE EAU AS OCT
[8]  
HOCKENBURY MR, 1977, J ENV ENG DIV-ASCE, V103, P9
[9]   PERMEABILITY OF NITROBACTER AGILIS TO ORGANIC COMPOUNDS [J].
IDA, S ;
ALEXANDER, M .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1965, 90 (01) :151-+
[10]   ISOLATION FROM SOILS OF NITROBACTER AND EVIDENCE FOR NOVEL SEROTYPES USING IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE [J].
JOSSERAND, A ;
CLEYETMAREL, JC .
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY, 1979, 5 (03) :197-205