THE CHARACTERIZATION OF DOPED CEO2 ELECTRODES IN SOLID OXIDE FUEL-CELLS

被引:29
作者
POUND, BG
机构
[1] SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0167-2738(92)90104-W
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to examine doped CeO2 as a mixed-conducting electrode material for solid oxide fuel cells. Sintered oxide disks with a composition of Ce0.9M0.1O2 (M = Co, Ni, and Mn) were used at 1000-degrees-C in two types of cell: Pt/Ce0.9M0.1O2/Pt and Ce0.9M).1O2/9% Y2O3-ZrO2/Pt. The impedance spectra for the cell containing two platinum electrodes exhibited three depressed semicircles, with the highest-frequency semicircle corresponding to the bulk oxide. Oxygen reduction on Ni- and Co-CeO2 electrodes in air was studied as a function of voltage using the Y2O3-ZrO2 cell. The spectra in this case exhibited two distinct semicircles, with the high-frequency relaxation being ascribed to O2 reduction at the cathode and the other to mass transport of O2 or O2-.
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页码:183 / 188
页数:6
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