MALE-SPECIFIC VOLATILES FROM NEARCTIC AND AUSTRALASIAN TRUE BUGS (HETEROPTERA, COREIDAE AND ALYDIDAE)

被引:39
作者
ALDRICH, JR
WAITE, GK
MOORE, C
PAYNE, JA
LUSBY, WR
KOCHANSKY, JP
机构
[1] QUEENSLAND DEPT PRIMARY IND, MAROOCHY HORT RES STN, NAMBOUR, QLD 4560, AUSTRALIA
[2] QUEENSLAND DEPT PRIMARY IND, ANIM RES INST, YEERONGPILLY, QLD 4105, AUSTRALIA
[3] USDA ARS, SE FRUIT & TREE NUT RES LAB, BYRON, GA 31008 USA
[4] USDA ARS, INSECT NEUROBIOL & HORMONE LAB, BELTSVILLE, MD 20705 USA
关键词
HEMIPTERA; COREIDAE; PHEROMONE; ATTRACTANT; SCENT GLANDS; ALLOMONE; (E)-NEROLIDOL; BIOCONTROL; CHIRALITY; ENANTIOMERS;
D O I
10.1007/BF00980582
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aeration and exocrine gland extracts were analyzed for three Coreidae and two Alydidae. Males of all the species studied emit volatile blends that are probably pheromones, but sexual communication in these insects evolved differently. In the alydids, Riptortus serripes and Mirperus scutellaris, the metathoracic scent glands are sexually dimorphic, and the dimorphisms are expressed chemically. Secretions from the male alydids contain high concentrations of esters or alcohols [e.g., (E)-2-hexenyl (Z)-3-hexenoate, (E)-2-hexenyl butyrate, and (E)-2-octenol], while females produce mainly acids and aldehydes [e.g., butyric and hexanoic acids, and (E)-2-hexenal]. In the coreids, Amblypelta lutescens lutescens, Amblypelta nitida, and Leptoglossus phyllopus, the metathoracic scent glands are not sexually dimorphic, but male- and species-specific volatiles are released, apparently from cells in the cuticular epidermis. The coreid male-specific volatiles are primarily monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, including (-)-(3R)-(E)-nerolidol as the major component from A. lutescens lutescens (an Australasian species) and L. phyllopus (a Nearctic species). Only (+)-(3S)-(E)-nerolidol is commonly found in plants so (E)-nerolidol from these coreids is environmentally unique because of its chirality.
引用
收藏
页码:2767 / 2781
页数:15
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