LINEAR-EDDY MODELING OF TURBULENT TRANSPORT .4. STRUCTURE OF DIFFUSION FLAMES

被引:58
作者
KERSTEIN, AR
机构
[1] Combustion Research Facility, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00102209208951794
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A simulation model of the axial structure of turbulent jet diffusion flames is formulated for the purpose of interpreting flame-structure measurements. The model, based on the linear-eddy approach, incorporates spatial and temporal variation of the air entrainment rate, reflecting buoyancy effects, and an implementation of turbulent mixing using a novel stochastic representation of convective stirring in conjunction with Fick’s law governing molecular diffusion. Simulation results are compared to axial profiles of mixing-cup density measured in propane flames. The comparisons suggest that the measured Froude-number dependences reflect the combined effect of finite-rate mixing and the transition from forced to natural convection. Predictions for hydrogen flames are presented in order to assess the generality of inferences based on the propane results. © 1992, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. All rights reserved.
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页码:75 / 96
页数:22
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