VALENCE-BAND COUPLING IN THIN (GA,IN)AS-ALAS STRAINED QUANTUM-WELLS

被引:26
作者
GIL, B [1 ]
LEFEBVRE, P [1 ]
BORING, P [1 ]
MOORE, KJ [1 ]
DUGGAN, G [1 ]
WOODBRIDGE, K [1 ]
机构
[1] PHILIPS RES LABS,REDHILL RH1 5HA,SURREY,ENGLAND
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1991年 / 44卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.44.1942
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Model representations of varying complexity are used to describe the band structure of semiconductor quantum wells and superlattices. However, the physics of valence-band-confined states is usually restricted to the upper GAMMA-8-upsilon band. We report spectroscopic measurements of the light- to heavy-hole splitting in (Ga,In)As-AlAs strained multiple quantum wells. The results are compared to two types of theoretical calculations: (i) within the framework of the usual approximations, and (ii) taking account of the GAMMA-7-upsilon split-off states, which are mixed with the light-hole ones. We demonstrate the crucial influence of the valence-band coupling, by a significant improvement of the agreement between theory and experiments. Competitive effects of thicknesses, potential-well depths, and magnitude of the GAMMA-8-upsilon-GAMMA-7-upsilon splitting are detailed and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1942 / 1945
页数:4
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