STRUCTURAL EVOLUTION IN IODINE-DOPED POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENES)

被引:181
作者
WINOKUR, MJ
WAMSLEY, P
MOULTON, J
SMITH, P
HEEGER, AJ
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SANTA BARBARA,DEPT MAT SCI,SANTA BARBARA,CA 93106
[2] UNIV CALIF SANTA BARBARA,DEPT PHYS,SANTA BARBARA,CA 93106
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma00013a011
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(3-alkylthiophenes) are found to undergo continuous structural transformations upon doping with iodine vapor. Doping is characterized by an initial increase and then a reduction in the interlayer repeat. This process involves cooperative motions of the alkyl chains, the polymeric backbones, and the dopan ions, whereby alkyl chain interdigitation is initially suppressed and then encouraged. Structure factor calculations identify the specific molecular motions by both polymer and dopant.
引用
收藏
页码:3812 / 3815
页数:4
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