METABOLISM OF PYRIDINE AND 3-HYDROXYPYRIDINE UNDER AEROBIC, DENITRIFYING AND SULFATE-REDUCING CONDITIONS

被引:13
作者
KAISER, JP
BOLLAG, JM
机构
[1] Laboratory of Soil Biochemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, Pennsylvania
来源
EXPERIENTIA | 1991年 / 47卷 / 03期
关键词
PYRIDINE METABOLISM; HYDROXYPYRIDINES; ANAEROBIOSIS; DENITRIFYING CONDITIONS; SULFATE-REDUCING CONDITIONS;
D O I
10.1007/BF01958164
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The transformation of pyridine and several hydroxypyridines was investigated under different physiological conditions. Pyridine and 2-, 3- and 4-hydroxypyridine were metabolized aerobically within 9 days in a mineral salt medium inoculated with 10% sewage sludge. Under anaerobic conditions in the presence of nitrate or sulfate, pyridine and 3-hydroxypyridine were metabolized after a lag period of 2 months, while no transformation of 2- or 4-hydroxypyridine was detected. Experiments with C-14-labeled-pyridine showed that under denitrifying as well as under sulfate-reducing conditions pyridine was oxidized to carbon dioxide. Disappearance of nitrate and sulfate under anaerobic conditions was 79% and 85%, respectively, of the amount predicted from the stoichiometric equation for the complete transformation of pyridine.
引用
收藏
页码:292 / 296
页数:5
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
ABRAMOVITCH RA, 1978, ENCY CHEM TECHNOLOGY, V16, P780
[2]  
ALLEN SE, 1974, CHEM ANAL ECOLOGICAL, P198
[3]   ANAEROBIC DEGRADATION OF INDOLIC COMPOUNDS BY SULFATE-REDUCING ENRICHMENT CULTURES, AND DESCRIPTION OF DESULFOBACTERIUM-INDOLICUM GEN-NOV, SP-NOV [J].
BAK, F ;
WIDDEL, F .
ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY, 1986, 146 (02) :170-176
[4]  
Bayly R.C., 1984, MICROBIOL, V3, P253
[5]   MICROBIAL-METABOLISM OF HOMOCYCLIC AND HETEROCYCLIC AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS UNDER ANAEROBIC CONDITIONS [J].
BERRY, DF ;
FRANCIS, AJ ;
BOLLAG, JM .
MICROBIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 1987, 51 (01) :43-59
[6]  
BERRY DF, 1986, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V53, P180
[7]  
CALLELY AG, 1978, PROG IND MICROBIOL, V14, P205
[8]  
Gibson D. T., 1984, MICROBIAL DEGRADATIO, P181
[10]  
Grbic-Galic D., 1990, Soil biochemistry. Volume 6., P117