DC POLARIZATION OF POLYMER ELECTROLYTES

被引:27
作者
BRUCE, PG
HARDGRAVE, MT
VINCENT, CA
机构
[1] Centre for Electrochemical and Materials Sciences, Department of Chemistry, University of St. Andrews
关键词
POLYMER ELECTROLYTE; ION ASSOCIATION; TRANSFERENCE NUMBER; DC POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/0013-4686(92)80102-R
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The steady-state current flowing in a polymer electrolyte when a constant potential is applied to a symmetric cell of the type M(s)\M+X-(polymer)\M(s) has been determined as a function of both the magnitude of the dc potential and the salt concentration in amorphous PEO:LiCF3SO3 and PEO:LiClO4 systems. Such measurements may be used to determine a practical electrolyte parameter, the current fraction, which is defined as the ratio of the current flowing when the cell is passing a steady state current following establishment of a stable concentration gradient, to the current flowing in the absence of a concentration gradient. In addition, the range of linear steady state current-applied potential difference response has been evaluated, which can, under certain circumstances, be interpreted in terms of the extent of ion association in the polymer electrolyte.
引用
收藏
页码:1517 / 1520
页数:4
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