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HEAT-CAPACITY INVESTIGATIONS OF EXTREMELY THIN LIQUID-CRYSTAL FREESTANDING FILMS
被引:1
作者:
HUANG, CC
GEER, R
STOEBE, T
机构:
[1] School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
来源:
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS
|
1992年
/
212卷
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
HEAT CAPACITY;
FREESTANDING FILMS;
PHASE TRANSITION;
SMECTIC-A-HEXATIC-B;
D O I:
10.1080/10587259208037244
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
A high-resolution differential ac free-standing film calorimeter has been constructed in our laboratories. We have employed this unique calorimeter to investigate the evolution of the temperature dependence of heat-capacity anomalies through the smectic-A-hexatic-B-crystal-E transition sequence of one liquid crystal compound as the film thickness is reduced from a few hundred to just three molecular layers. The existence of free surfaces in the free-standing liquid-crystal films has a very strong effect on the development of the molecular order through the smectic-A-hexatic-B transition and other unexpected results related to the crystal-E order. © 1992, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. All rights reserved.
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页码:9 / 20
页数:12
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