FULL-FUEL-CYCLE APPROACH TO VEHICLE EMISSIONS MODELING - A CASE-STUDY OF GASOLINE IN THE SOUTHEASTERN REGION OF THE UNITED-STATES

被引:6
作者
BELL, SR [1 ]
GUPTA, M [1 ]
GREENING, LA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV ENERGY & ENVIRONM,ENERGY ANAL PROGRAM,BERKELEY,CA
来源
ENERGY SOURCES | 1995年 / 17卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00908319508946101
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The use of full-fuel-cycle analysis as a scientific, economic, and policy tool for the evaluation of alternative sources of transportation energy has become increasingly widespread. However, consistent methods for performance of these types of analyses are only now becoming recognized and utilized. The work presented here provides a case study of full-fuel-cycle analysis methods applied to the evaluation of gasoline in the southeastern region of the United States. Results of the study demonstrate the significance of nonvehicle processes, such as fuel refining, in terms of energy expenditure and emissions production. Unique to this work is the application of the MOBILES mobile emissions model in the full-fuel-cycle analysis. Estimates of direct and indirect greenhouse gas production are also presented and discussed using the full-fuel-cycle analysis method.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 551
页数:17
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