Influence of biopsy sexing and in vitro culture on losses of female mouse and bovine embryos

被引：11

作者：

Gutierrez, A ^{[1
]}

DeLaFuente, J ^{[1
]}

Fuentes, S ^{[1
]}

Payas, A ^{[1
]}

Ugarte, C ^{[1
]}

Pintado, B ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] INIA,CIT,AREA REPROD ANIM,E-28040 MADRID,SPAIN

来源：

ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY | 1995年 / 6卷 / 02期

关键词：

embryo; manipulation; long-term in vitro culture; sex ratio;

D O I：

10.1080/10495399509525838

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

A study was performed to determine whether micromanipulation or in vitro culture had a disproportionately detrimental effect on female embryos. In this experiment 2-cell mouse embryos, mouse morulae and bovine morulae were cultured to hatched blastocyst using CZB or M-16 for mouse, and M-199 for bovine embryos. Other groups of mouse morulae and bovine morulae were biopsied and cultured afterwards to the same stage. After culture, sex was determined using PCR. Our results showed that in mouse embryos 72 h of in vitro culture in M-16 had a significant detrimental effect on the development of female embryos (36% females vs 64% males; p<0.05). Meanwhile, CZB did not produce sex ratio imbalance. We also found that a significant higher proportion of male embryos developed to hatched blastocyst after biopsy of both mouse (35% females vs 65% males; p<0.01) and bovine embryos (32% females vs 68% males; p<0.05).

引用

页码：101 / 109

页数：9

共 20 条

[1] AMPLIFICATION OF THE ZFY AND ZFX GENES FOR SEX IDENTIFICATION IN HUMANS, CATTLE, SHEEP AND GOATS [J].