STRIDE-DEPENDENT CHANGES IN GAIT OF OLDER-PEOPLE

被引:173
作者
ELBLE, RJ
THOMAS, SS
HIGGINS, C
COLLIVER, J
机构
[1] SO ILLINOIS UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT SURG, SPRINGFIELD, IL 62794 USA
[2] SO ILLINOIS UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT STAT & MEASUREMENT, SPRINGFIELD, IL 62794 USA
关键词
AGING; LOCOMOTION; GAIT;
D O I
10.1007/BF00319700
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Infrared computerized stroboscopic photometry was used to measure the kinematic profile of walking of 20 young adults and 20 neurologically healthy elderly people. Compared with the young adults, the elderly exhibited 17-20% reductions in the velocity of gait and length of stride. The elderly also exhibited comparable reductions in the maximum toe-floor clearance, arm swing, and rotations of the hips and knees, but these alterations in gait were attributable to the reduction in stride length, which may have non-neurological causes. The influence of reduced gait velocity and stride length on the other characteristics of walking must be considered when evaluating the pattern of walking in elderly people.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:5
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