THE IDENTIFICATION OF MISTAKES IN ROAD ACCIDENT RECORDS .2. CASUALTY VARIABLES

被引:23
作者
AUSTIN, K
机构
[1] Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, Leeds
关键词
LINKED POLICE AND HOSPITAL DATABASE; MISTAKES; CASUALTY SEVERITY; CASUALTY GENDER; CASUALTY AGE; ROAD ACCIDENT;
D O I
10.1016/0001-4575(94)00066-U
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
It has been acknowledged that there are many mistakes in recording the casualty variables on the police accident report forms. This study shows how a computer-based linkage of police and hospital records can be used routinely to identify the mistakes for the variables of casualty age, gender, and severity, The level of omissions and misidentifications were 0.4% for gender, 12.2% for severity, and 15.7% for age. The number of records that had age omitted or coded incorrectly was not significantly greater for seriously injured casualties than for those who were slightly injured. This system could be effectively used to code casualty severity using medical information instead of police judgement.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 282
页数:6
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   LIMITATIONS OF DATA COMPILED FROM POLICE REPORTS ON PEDIATRIC PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE MOTOR-VEHICLE EVENTS [J].
AGRAN, PF ;
CASTILLO, DN ;
WINN, DG .
ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION, 1990, 22 (04) :361-370
[2]  
AUSTIN K, 1992, TRAFFIC ENG CONTROL, V33, P674
[3]  
BULL J P, 1973, Accident Analysis and Prevention, V5, P45, DOI 10.1016/0001-4575(73)90004-3
[4]  
*SAPP DAT, 1989, DAT REF MAN
[5]   THE VALIDITY OF POLICE REPORTED ACCIDENT DATA [J].
SHINAR, D ;
TREAT, JR ;
MCDONALD, ST .
ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION, 1983, 15 (03) :175-191
[6]  
SOUTHWELL MT, 1990, CONTRIBUTORY FACTORS
[7]  
THORSON J, 1971, 3RD P TRIENN C 1969
[8]  
*UK DEP TRANSP, 1994, INSTR COMPL ROAD ACC
[9]  
*UK DEP TRANSP, 1993, DEP TRANSP STAT B, V34
[10]  
*UK DEP TRANSP, 1993, ROAD ACC GREAT BRIT