MAN-DESIGNED BLEOMYCINS - SIGNIFICANCE OF THE BINDING-SITES AS ENZYME MODELS AND OF THE STEREOCHEMISTRY OF THE LINKER MOIETY

被引:57
作者
OWA, T
HAUPT, A
OTSUKA, M
KOBAYASHI, S
TOMIOKA, N
ITAI, A
OHNO, M
SHIRAKI, T
UESUGI, M
SUGIURA, Y
MAEDA, K
机构
[1] UNIV TOKYO,FAC PHARMACEUT SCI,BUNKYO KU,TOKYO 113,JAPAN
[2] KYOTO UNIV,INST CHEM RES,UJI,KYOTO 611,JAPAN
[3] INST MICROBIAL CHEM,SHINAGAWA KU,TOKYO 141,JAPAN
关键词
BLEOMYCIN; DNA CLEAVAGE; METAL BINDING SITE; DNA BINDING SITE; LINKER MOIETY;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(01)90783-5
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Comparison of the DNA cleavage activity of man-designed bleomycins demonstrates that bleomycins are small enzymes comprised of a catalytic site and a binding site. The linker moiety is shown to be significant for DNA binding, and inversion of its stereochemistry results in a dramatic decrease in the DNA-cleaving efficiency. One of the man-designed BLMs shows excellent cytotoxicity against L1210.
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页码:1193 / 1208
页数:16
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