A 2-EXPONENTIAL MODEL TO DESCRIBE THE VANISHING TREND OF 2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZODIOXIN (TCDD) IN THE SOIL AT SEVESO, NORTHERN ITALY

被引:20
作者
DIDOMENICO, A
CERLESI, S
RATTI, S
机构
[1] UNIV PAVIA, DEPT NUCL & THEORET PHYS, I-27100 PAVIA, ITALY
[2] UNIV PAVIA, DEPT NUCL & THEORET PHYS, I-27100 PAVIA, ITALY
关键词
chemicals; time-trend; environmental modelling; Seveso; industrial accident; dioxin; TCDD; soil; persistence in;
D O I
10.1016/0045-6535(90)90313-I
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A linear combination of two exponentials associated with fast- and slow-vanishing dynamics is used to describe TCDD persistence pattern in the soil at Seveso. Slow dynamics (long-term coordinates; t ≫ 1.50 y) were considered in an earlier investigation. This paper considers the pre-requisites for fitting the fast exponential term. In the absence of enough direct experimental data, a four-data set (short-term coordinates; t ≤ 1.50 y) was made up from mathematical calculations. The amount of TCDD in Seveso's most contaminated area (Zone A) is tentatively estimated to be ≥ 34 kg (from regression equation lower edge); TCDD fast dynamics half-life is shown to be 23 days (mean value). © 1990.
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页码:1559 / 1566
页数:8
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