OXIDATION OF DUCTILE PARTICLE-REINFORCED TI-48AL COMPOSITE

被引:38
作者
KEKARE, SA [1 ]
TONEY, JB [1 ]
ASWATH, PB [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 1995年 / 26卷 / 07期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02670771
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The oxidation behavior of a ductile TiNb particle reinforced Ti-48Al (at. pet) system was studied at different temperatures. The objective of this work was to establish the role played by the TiNb reinforcement on the oxidation process. The activation energy for oxidation of Ti-48Al was 324 kJ/mol and that of Ti-48Al-20 vol pet TiNb was 315 kJ/mol. The kinetics of oxidation of both the material systems are similar. At 982 degrees C, the outermost oxide layer in contact with air was always near stoichiometric TiO2. In all the alloys, a layer of porosity was created just below the outer TiO2 layer by the Kirkendall mechanism as a result of the rapid outward diffusion of Ti atoms. TiNb particles are more oxidation resistant than Ti-48Al. The boundary of the TiNb particles was oxidized to form TiO2. However, most of the TiNb particles were untouched and existed as islands embedded within the Ti and Al oxides formed by oxidation of Ti-48Al. Oxidation in pure oxygen lowers the oxidation kinetics, as compared to oxidation in pure air for identical gas flow rates at 982 degrees C.
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页码:1835 / 1845
页数:11
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