STRUCTURAL ALERTS TO GENOTOXICITY - THE INTERACTION OF HUMAN AND ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE

被引:38
作者
ROSENKRANZ, HS [1 ]
KLOPMAN, G [1 ]
机构
[1] CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIV,DEPT CHEM,CLEVELAND,OH 44106
关键词
D O I
10.1093/mutage/5.4.333
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The assignments of 'structural alerts' by Ashby and associates as predictors of genotoxic carcinogenicity were used as the entries for CASE, an artificial intelligence-based structure-activity relational method. CASE, using this human intelligence-based information, was able to derive structural determinants that duplicate the informational content of the structural alerts (sensitivity, 0.974; specificity, 0.948). The CASE-predicted alerts performed as well as the results of the Salmonella mutagenicity assay or the direct application of structural alerts in predicting carcinogens. © 1990 Oxford University Press.
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页码:333 / 361
页数:29
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