INFANTILE SPASMS PROVOKED BY PARTIAL SEIZURES

被引:20
作者
CARRAZANA, EJ
BARLOW, JK
HOLMES, GL
机构
[1] Department of Neurology, The Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
来源
JOURNAL OF EPILEPSY | 1990年 / 3卷 / 02期
关键词
Agenesis of corpus callosum; Hypsarrhythmia; Infantile spasms; Partial seizures;
D O I
10.1016/0896-6974(90)90157-T
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A case of infantile spasms that were persistently preceded by a partial seizure is presented. The absence of normal interhemispheric communication through the corpus callosum excludes rapid secondary generalization via this route as a possible explanation for bilateral spasms. A mechanism implicating the brainstem as the common source of infantile spasms and their characteristic hypsarrhythmic EEG pattern is discussed. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 100
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Kellaway, Frost, Hrachovy, Infantile spasms, Antiepileptic drug therapy in pediatrics, pp. 115-136, (1983)
  • [2] Kellaway, Neurology status of patients with hypsarrhythmia, Molecules and mental health, pp. 134-149, (1959)
  • [3] Morimatsu, Murofushi, Handa, Et al., Pathology in severe physical and mental disabilities in children—with special reference to four cases of nodding spasms, Adv Neurol Sci, 20, pp. 465-470, (1972)
  • [4] Satoh, Mizutani, Morimatsu, Neuropathology of the brainstem in age-dependent epileptic encephalopathy—especially of cases with infantile spasms, Brain Dev, 8, pp. 443-449, (1986)
  • [5] Lombroso, A prospective study of infantile spasms: clinical and therapeutic correlations, Epilepsia, 24, pp. 135-158, (1983)
  • [6] Druckman, Chao, Laughter in epilepsy, Neurology, 7, pp. 26-36, (1957)
  • [7] Jeavons, Bower, Infantile spasms: a review of the literature and a study of 112 cases, (1964)
  • [8] Hrachovy, Frost, Kellaway, Hypsarrhythmia: variations on the theme, Epilepsia, 25, pp. 317-325, (1984)
  • [9] Yamamoto, Watanabe, Negoro, Et al., Partial seizures evolving to infantile spasms, Epilepsia, 29, pp. 34-40, (1988)
  • [10] Hobson, McCarley, McKenna, Cellular evidence bearing on the pontine brainstem hypothesis of desynchronized sleep, Prog Neurobiol, 6, pp. 279-358, (1976)