THE EFFECT OF PHOSPHORYLATION ON PYRUVATE-DEHYDROGENASE

被引:14
作者
KOROTCHKINA, LG [1 ]
KHAILOVA, LS [1 ]
SEVERIN, SE [1 ]
机构
[1] RUSSIAN ACAD SCI, AN BAKH BIOCHEM INST, MOSCOW 117071, RUSSIA
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 1995年 / 364卷 / 02期
关键词
PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE; PROTEIN KINASE; PHOSPHORYLATION; CIRCULAR DICHROISM;
D O I
10.1016/0014-5793(95)00382-J
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase component (E1) of the muscle pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) by E1-kinase inhibits substrate conversion both in oxidative and non-oxidative reactions. Circular dichroism spectra were used to monitor the effect of phosphorylation on the following stages of the process: holoform formation from apo-E1 and thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), substrate binding and active site deacetylation, It has been shown that phosphorylation of E1 reduces its affinity for TPP and prevents holo-E1 interaction, with pyruvate. Phosphorylated and dephosphorylated PDC convert 2-hydroxyethyl-TPP in similar ways involving half of their active sites; all active sites of El function in the presence of deacetylating agents. The data obtained suggest that the phosphorylation and substrate binding sites interact with each other.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 188
页数:4
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