RESISTANCE OF BETA-ENDORPHIN TO DEXAMETHASONE INHIBITION IN PARKINSONS-DISEASE AND ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE

被引:3
作者
AIRAGHI, L [1 ]
CATANIA, A [1 ]
GRAMIGNA, C [1 ]
MANFREDI, MG [1 ]
FRANCESCHI, M [1 ]
ZANUSSI, C [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MILAN,NEUROL CLIN 4,I-20122 MILAN,ITALY
关键词
BETA-ENDORPHIN; ALZHEIMERS DISEASE; PARKINSONS DISEASE; DEXAMETHASONE SUPPRESSION;
D O I
10.3109/00207459108985406
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The response of plasma beta-endorphin (beta-EP) to dexamethasone suppression was studied in 14 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), 14 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and 13 age-matched controls in order to evaluate whether an impairment of the opiate system is present in these neurodegenerative disorders. Basal circulating beta-EP was in normal range in all subjects, although the mean concentration was slightly reduced in the patients compared to controls. After 1 mg dexamethasone given at 11:00p.m. the night before, plasma beta-EP concentration measured at 08:00 a.m. and 04:00 p.m. was not inhibited in AD and PD patients while it was significantly reduced in controls. Circulating ACTH and Cortisol were similar in patients and controls and a normal inhibition of plasma Cortisol after dexamethasone was observed in 13/14 AD and 12/14PD patients. The resistance of beta-EP to dexamethasone inhibition is consistent with previous clinical and experimental data indicating a disorder of the opiate system in brain degenerative diseases. © 1991 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 79
页数:7
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