SEROEPIDEMIOLOGY OF HIV-1 INFECTION IN A CATALONIAN PENITENTIARY

被引：24

作者：

MARTIN, V

BAYAS, JM

LALIGA, A

PUMAROLA, T

VIDAL, J

DEANTA, MTJ

SALLERAS, L

机构：

[1] HOSP CLIN BARCELONA,SERV MED PREVENT,CASANOVA 143,E-08036 BARCELONA,SPAIN

[2] HOSP CLIN BARCELONA,DEPT JUSTICIA GEN CATALUNYA,SERV SANITAT PENITENCIARIA,BARCELONA,SPAIN

[3] HOSP CLIN BARCELONA,SERV MICROBIOL,BARCELONA,SPAIN

来源：

AIDS | 1990年 / 4卷 / 10期

关键词：

HIV; intravenous drug users; penitentiary population;

D O I：

10.1097/00002030-199010000-00013

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

A seroepidemiological study of HIV-1 infection was carried out among all the subjects who were imprisoned in a correctional centre in Catalonia (Spain) between October 1987 and April 1988. Six hundred and thirty-one inmates (males, mean age 19.1 ± 1.7 years) were surveyed. The overall prevalence of HIV-1 infection was 33.6%. Statistically signifiant differences were observed between intravenous drug users (IVDUs) and non-IVDUs (P < 0.0000001) and between regular and irregular IVDUs (P < 0.000001). The age at which the person started using drugs and the length of time spent in prison were also significantly associated with the prevalence of infection. No other variables, except the higher prevalence among the gipsy ethnic group, showed any statistically significant association with HIV-1 infection.

引用

页码：1023 / 1026

页数：4

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