ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT - THE UTILITY OF AN INTEGRATIVE DEFINITION

被引:286
作者
DUNHAM, RB [1 ]
GRUBE, JA [1 ]
CASTANEDA, MB [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY ALBANY, DEPT MANAGEMENT, ALBANY, NY 12222 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0021-9010.79.3.370
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The authors report a series of 9 studies (N = 2,734) in which they evaluated the construct definition, measurement, and validation of organizational commitment (OC). An integrated examination of a wide range of antecedents of the various dimensions of OC was conducted. Results support the existence of 3 major OC dimensions (affective, continuance, and normative), with 2 subdimensions (personal sacrifice and lack of alternatives) for the continuance dimension. Results suggest that the widely used Organizational Commitment Questionnaire assesses primarily the affective dimension. Results provide various levels of support for the set of proposed antecedents. Implications for construct definition, measurement, and future research are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:370 / 380
页数:11
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