MODEL OF THE PHOTON-AVALANCHE EFFECT

被引:163
作者
JOUBERT, MF
GUY, S
JACQUIER, B
机构
[1] Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie des Matériaux Luminescents, Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Bâtiment 205, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1993年 / 48卷 / 14期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.48.10031
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The photon-avalanche effect. which involves both absorption from a metastable intermediate level and cross-relaxation energy transfer, introduces a new trend in the achievement of efficient up-conversion lasers. In this paper, we report a quite general theoretical treatment of this process which is successfully applied to the case of LiYF4:Nd3+. This model shows clearly that the avalanche effect may occur, above a pumping threshold, only if the cross-relaxation energy-transfer probability is higher than the relaxation rate from the up-converted excited state to the levels located below the metastable intermediate state.
引用
收藏
页码:10031 / 10037
页数:7
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