SOLITARY LIVING AND EXTRATERRITORIAL MOVEMENTS OF WOLVES IN RELATION TO SOCIAL-STATUS AND PREY ABUNDANCE

被引：121

作者：

MESSIER, F ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV BRITISH COLUMBIA, DEPT ANIM SCI, VANCOUVER V6T 1W5, BC, CANADA

来源：

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY | 1985年 / 63卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1139/z85-037

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

引用

页码：239 / 245

页数：7

共 32 条

[1] SOCIAL VARIETY IN YELLOW-BELLIED MARMOT - POPULATION-BEHAVIORAL SYSTEM [J].

ARMITAGE, KB .

ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR, 1977, 25 (AUG) :585-593

[2] EVOLUTION OF MARMOT SOCIETIES - GENERAL THEORY [J].

BARASH, DP .

SCIENCE, 1974, 185 (4149) :415-420

[3] MAMMALIAN DISPERSAL AND ONTOGENY OF INDIVIDUAL BEHAVIORAL PHENOTYPES [J].

BEKOFF, M .

AMERICAN NATURALIST, 1977, 111 (980) :715-732

[4] COOPERATION - A BIOLOGISTS DILEMMA [J].

BROWN, JL .

ADVANCES IN THE STUDY OF BEHAVIOR, 1983, 13 :1-37

[5] PRODUCTION AND QUALITY OF FORAGE AVAILABLE TO MOOSE IN SOUTHWESTERN QUEBEC [J].

CRETE, M ;

JORDAN, PA .

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH-REVUE CANADIENNE DE RECHERCHE FORESTIERE, 1982, 12 (02) :151-159

[6] OPTIMIZATION OF MOOSE HARVEST IN SOUTHWESTERN QUEBEC [J].

CRETE, M ;

TAYLOR, RJ ;

JORDAN, PA .

JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT, 1981, 45 (03) :598-611

[7] THE EVOLUTION OF HELPING .1. AN ECOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS MODEL [J].

EMLEN, ST .

AMERICAN NATURALIST, 1982, 119 (01) :29-39

[8] THE EVOLUTION OF HELPING .2. THE ROLE OF BEHAVIORAL CONFLICT [J].

EMLEN, ST .

AMERICAN NATURALIST, 1982, 119 (01) :40-53

[9]

FERLAND MG, 1967, MP13 MIN RICH NAT

[10]

Fritts S. H., 1981, WILDL MONOGR, V80

← 1 2 3 4 →