APPLICATION OF POLAR-ORBITING, METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE DATA TO DETECT FLOODING OF RIFT-VALLEY FEVER VIRUS VECTOR MOSQUITO HABITATS IN KENYA

被引:44
作者
LINTHICUM, KJ
BAILEY, CL
TUCKER, CJ
MITCHELL, KD
LOGAN, TM
DAVIES, FG
KAMAU, CW
THANDE, PC
WAGATEH, JN
机构
[1] U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick, Maryland, Fort Detrick
[2] National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland
[3] Veterinary Research Laboratory, Kabete
关键词
Aedes; Culex; dambos; flooding; Kenya; mosquito larval habitats; Rift Valley Fever virus; Satellite remote sensing;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2915.1990.tb00462.x
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Abstract. Measurements of green‐leaf vegetation dynamics recorded by the advanced very high resolution radiometer instruments onboard National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration satellites 7 and 9 were used to derive ground moisture and rainfall patterns in Kenya and monitor resultant flooding of mosquito larval habitats (dambos) likely to support Rift Valley Fever virus vector mosquitoes (Aedes and Culex spp.). Satellite‐derived data from mid‐1981 to December 1988 have been analysed with corresponding rainfall, flooding and vector population data as they relate to Rift Valley Fever virus ecology. Single (7times7 km) and multiple grid‐cell image analysis (200times300 km) in small localized areas and large geographical regions, respectively, of vegetation data were used to quantify the potential for flooding of mosquito breeding habitats. The ability to detect accurately parameters, such as ground moisture, that determine flooding could provide local officials with sufficient warning to allow for implementation of specific mosquito control measures before a disease outbreak. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 438
页数:6
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