The rate constant for the reaction of phenyl radical with hydrogen bromide has been measured with the cavity-ring-down method at six temperatures between 297 and 523 K. The Arrhenius expression for the H abstraction reaction can be effectively given by: k(phi) = 10(-10.39+/-0.10) exp[-(551 +/- 19)/T] cm3/s. The values of these parameters are similar to those for the H + HBr reaction, but are in sharp contrast to those for alkyl radical reactions. The gross difference between the alkyl radical reactions and the phenyl and H-atom reactions could be rationalized in terms of the inductive effects of these radicals as measured by Taft's sigma* (polar) constants. (C) 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.