ODOR ANALYSIS OF PINOT-NOIR WINES FROM GRAPES OF DIFFERENT MATURITIES BY A GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY OLFACTOMETRY TECHNIQUE (OSME)

被引:140
作者
MIRANDALOPEZ, R [1 ]
LIBBEY, LM [1 ]
WATSON, BT [1 ]
MCDANIEL, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] OREGON STATE UNIV,DEPT FOOD SCI & TECHNOL,WIEGAND HALL,CORVALLIS,OR 97331
关键词
VINTAGE; AROMA ACTIVE; ALDEHYDES; ESTERS; PINOT-NOIR; WINE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1992.tb14339.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Pinot noir character varies significantly with vintage and with maturity within a given vintage. Our objective was to use a gas chromatography-olfactometry technique (Osme) to compare odor profiles of Pinot noir wines from grapes harvested at different maturities, during 1987 and 1988. Odor profiles of Pinot noir wines from those years were very different from each other with only 4 odor-active peaks common to both vintages. Wines made with grapes harvested at the end of the ripening period had more odor-active peaks than wines from earlier harvested fruit. The 1988 wines had more odor-active peaks than the 1987 wines.
引用
收藏
页码:985 / &
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] A PROCEDURE FOR THE SENSORY ANALYSIS OF GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHIC EFFLUENTS
    ACREE, TE
    BARNARD, J
    CUNNINGHAM, DG
    [J]. FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1984, 14 (04) : 273 - 286
  • [2] ACREE TE, 1985, ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, P145
  • [3] [Anonymous], 1990, DEV FOOD SCI
  • [4] Augustyn O. P. H., 1982, South African Journal for Enology and Viticulture, V3, P47
  • [5] DASILVA MAA, 1991, 8TH WORLD C FOOD SCI
  • [6] Du Plessis C, 1984, S AFR J ENOL VITIC, V5, P35, DOI DOI 10.21548/5-1-2367
  • [7] CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF ODOR UNIT NUMBER AND ITS USE
    FRIJTERS, JER
    [J]. CHEMICAL SENSES & FLAVOUR, 1978, 3 (02): : 227 - 233
  • [8] HRAZDINA G, 1984, AM J ENOL VITICULT, V35, P220
  • [9] KOVATS E, 1958, HELV CHIM ACTA, V32, P275
  • [10] Libbey L. M., 1989, Journal of Essential Oil Research, V1, P29