PRETRANSITIONAL SURFACE ORDERING AND DISORDERING OF A LIQUID-CRYSTAL

被引:48
作者
MOSES, T
SHEN, YR
机构
[1] Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.2033
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using the evanescent-wave ellipsometry technique, we have observed the growth of a disordered liquid-crystal layer adjacent to a SiOx-coated surface near the nematic-isotropic transition. We have also observed the pretransitional growth of a planar-oriented liquid-crystal layer in the isotropic phase of the same system, with a negative orientational order parameter. Both behaviors can be explained quantitatively by the Landau-de Gennes theory.
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页码:2033 / 2036
页数:4
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