RESULTS OF THE HARMFUL EFFECTS OF WATER POLLUTANTS TO GREEN-ALGAE (SCENEDESMUS-SUBSPICATUS) IN THE CELL MULTIPLICATION INHIBITION TEST

被引:95
作者
KUHN, R
PATTARD, M
机构
[1] Institut für Wasser-, Boden- und Lufthygiene des Bundesgesundheitsamtes, Corrensplatz 1
关键词
cell multiplication inhibition test; Scenedesmus subspicatus; water pollutants;
D O I
10.1016/0043-1354(90)90061-A
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the Scenedesmus cell multiplication inhibition test, 68 potentially hazardous substances were examined to determine the effect concentrations (EC). The tests were conducted in accordance with the test procedure DIN 38 412, Part 9 (draft standard). The green alga Scenedesmus subspicatus CHODAT was cultivated as the test organism. Twenty-five substances were examined according to the standardized test procedure. The procedure was modified somewhat for the examination of volatile and/or strongly smelling substances. For 21 of the tested substances the concentrations for the 72 h and/or 48 h EB C10 values were in the concentration range 0.0001-2 mg 1-1. Thus, they prove very/highly toxic to the cell multiplication of Scenedesmus subspicatus. When compared with the results of the 21d Daphnia reproduction test, monobromoacetic, monochloroacetic acid, chloroacetaldehyde and chloramine T proved very harmful to green algae. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 38
页数:8
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