An unusual association: vulval schistosomiasis, microinvasive vulval squamous cell carcinoma and high-grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV patient
This case describes the unusual association between vulval schistosomiasis, microinvasive squamous cell carcinoma of vulva and high-grade vulval intra-epithelial neoplasia in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient and response to treatment with imiquimod and praziquantel.